SI HUP DISTILLERY Co. (1950)

Saturday 3 January 2015. Abandon?

Chong Kim Eng Kuching Sarawak

Tudung botol jenama Chong Kim Eng dari Kuching, Sarawak. Syarikat ini ditubuhkan pada 1876.

SG127

Botol model SG127 tetapi berlainan jenama ini dikeluarkan oleh Singapore Glass Manufacturers Co., Ltd.

1977 Matchbox Superfast

Hasil selongkar stor rumah keluarga di Kuching, Sarawak saya menjumpai beberapa mainan die-cast lama kepunyaan abang saya. Diantaranya ialah Matchbox Superfast dari Lesney Products & Co. Ltd., Made in England. Pada penghujung 1970an syarikat Lesney mengalami kerugian dan diistiharkan muflis pada June 1982.

No. 13 Snorkel Fire Engine © 1977

No. 60 Holden Pick-Up © 1977

Exploring an old building in Santubong

Gambar ini diambil di sebuah bangunan tinggal lama di Santubong, Sarawak pada 19 July 2007. Anda perlu lebih berhati-hati apabila memasuki bangunan sebegini kerana strukturnya sukar dijangka. Apapun ini tidak melemahkan semangat Indiana Jones, konon.

Tab air

Pemandangan Gunung Santubong yang indah dari bangunan ini

Menariknya tingkap-tingkap ini!

Lantai bilik airnya cantik berwarna merah

Tangga kayu yang masih tegap kukuh

Dibawahnya batu

Tempat seperti ini biasanya dihuni bermacam spesis ular

Selepas menggoggle rasanya ini ular spesis 'Chrysopelea paradisi' atau Paradise Tree Snake/Paradise Flying Snake. Betul ke ular ni boleh terbang?

Apa agaknya nasib bangunan ini sekarang?

The stabbed governor of Sarawak

12 March 2012
By Mike Thomson BBC
Radio 4

Previously secret documents show British officials covered up evidence about the assassination of a colonial governor in East Asia after World War II, fearing the truth might spark a war. But this, it seems, left an unjust stain on the reputation of a British man from a family of so-called White Rajahs.

Duncan Stewart was killed several weeks into his governorship

In December 1949 the new governor of the recently acquired British colony of Sarawak was on his first official tour. Among Scotsman Duncan Stewart's previous postings was Palestine - one of the most dangerous in the world at that time. After that, it was thought he would have little to fear in the comparatively sleepy backwater of Sarawak, on the island of Borneo.

After a couple of weeks in the job, he went to the town of Sibu on his first official visit. He was welcomed warmly by a large crowd, who all seemed to be enjoying themselves, according to press reports of the day.

After inspecting a guard of honour, he walked on flanked by a gaggle of excited school children. Then a youth walked towards Governor Stewart holding a camera and asked to take his photo. As his Majesty's representative prepared to pose, another youth stabbed him.

Officials quickly grabbed the two youths and arrested them.

Despite suffering a deep stab wound, Governor Stewart is reported to have carried on for a while, as if the murderous assault hadn't happened. But when blood began to seep through his starched white uniform he was rushed away for treatment. He died a few days later, after being flown to a hospital in Singapore.

Two local Malay youths, Rosli bin Dobi and Moshidi bin Sedek, were tried for murder and later hanged. Both were thought to be members of a group dedicated to restoring Anthony Brooke, heir-elect of a British family of so-called White Rajahs, to the throne of Sarawak. The "anti-cession" movement objected to the decision to cede Sarawak to the British.

The Brookes had ruled this northern slice of the island of Borneo since the mid-19th Century. It had been given to Anthony's Great Great Uncle James by the then Sultan of Brunei, after the Victorian adventurer had quelled a revolt for him.

Anthony Brooke died in 2011, never officially told the assassination had nothing to do with him

It was then run as a virtually independent and apparently benevolent kingdom by the Brooke family. The interests of the varied local tribal groups were, it seems, well protected by the Brookes as commercial pressures grew following an influx of investors and businessmen.

But, finally, in July 1946, Sarawak became Britain's last colonial acquisition. It was handed over to the British crown by Anthony Brooke's uncle, Charles Vyner Brooke, in exchange for a £200,000 pay-off.

Charles Vyner Brooke in Sarawak in 1946

But Anthony Brooke, who had been expected to take over as White Rajah of Sarawak, was not happy about this.

Neither were many locals. Even though his family were as British as the new colonial masters, they had become part of the local fabric, unlike the pith-helmeted rulers from far away.

Numerous anti-cession protests were held. Placards called for a return to White Rajah rule led by Anthony Brooke.

Protests spread from village to village

So when the British governor was killed, suspicions naturally fell on him as the leader and focus of the anti-cession movement. Was he involved in the assassination plot as part of his bid to win back power? British officials left that looking a distinct possibility - but they knew more than they let on.

"That's not what the British government believes at all," says historian Simon Ball, of Glasgow University, who has extensively researched the case.

Indeed, evidence shows the ringleaders of the assassination plot were not acting for Anthony Brooke, nor did they have any intention of returning him to power. Instead, in a letter discovered by Professor Ball, written by one co-conspirator to the other, they make clear their intentions of helping neighbouring Indonesia to take over British Sarawak.

"What they want is freedom as part of Indonesia. So this is the underlying political motive for the killing. It's not to support [Anthony] Brooke."

The British it seems, feared that to confront Indonesia with its involvement in such a plot might spark an unwelcome conflict. The newly independent nation had just driven out Dutch colonial troops by force, and the UK already had its hands full dealing with insurrection in British-run Malaya to the north-west.

So they decided to keep quiet about the fact that this had little to do with Brooke's supporters and a lot to do with an anti-colonial independence movement. In a letter marked "confidential", John Higham of the Colonial Office wrote to a colleague in the Foreign Office. "We have now come to the very definite conclusion that the publication of the correspondence would be dangerous and that it would be undesirable to show it to Anthony Brooke."

The Superintendent of the local Special Branch wrote two weeks later: "There is no evidence or suspicion that AB [Anthony Brooke] knew of the intention to assassinate H.E. [His Excellency] The Governor."

But despite all this, the finger of blame for the death of Governor Duncan Stewart was left pointing at Anthony Brooke, who was never officially told that his anti-cession campaign had little to do with the assassination.

A year later he formally gave up his claim to the Sarawak throne and travelled the world as a self-appointed peace ambassador, before settling in rural New Zealand where he died, aged 98, last year. His grandson, Jason Brooke, says it is distressing that his grandfather went to his grave not knowing the truth.

"I think it was very, very difficult for Anthony, the way he was landed with these… more than implications, almost accusations, of having at least a moral responsibility for what had happened to Duncan Stewart. It's sad, but that's history."

Sarawak Chuang Mui

Jenama Chuang Mui dikeluarkan oleh Chuang Mui Foodstuff Manufacturing Co. Sdn. Bhd. dari Kuching, Sarawak. Setakat ini saya hanya tahu mereka ada mengeluarkan minuman air bunga (chrysanthemum) dan yang menarik sekali ialah minuman cendawan! :)

Chuang Mui dengan 'trade mark' dua ekor burung merak

Minuman Air Bunga Chuang Mui

Minuman Cendawan Chuang Mui

10 Tahun Ketua Menteri Sarawak 1970 - 1980

Posting kali ini memaparkan medallion Y.A.B. Datuk Patinggi Tan Sri Haji Abdul-Rahman Ya'Kub yang dikeluarkan oleh Selangor Pewter bagi memperingati Ulangtahun ke-10 perkhidmatan beliau yang cemerlang sebagai Ketua Menteri Sarawak. Saya tidak pasti unit keluarannya, mungkin ada kawan-kawan yang lebih arif tentang perkara ini. Tun Datuk Patinggi Haji Abdul Rahman dilahirkan di Kampung Jepak, Bintulu pada 3 Januari 1928. Tun menjadi Ketua Menteri Sarawak yang ke 3 sejak 7 Julai 1970 hingga 26 Mac 1981 dan beliau telah dilantik sebagai Yang di-Pertua Negeri Sarawak dari tahun 1981 hingga 1985. 

Mengulas jawapan yang diperolehi daripada Royal Selangor International, medallion ini ditempah oleh Pejabat Ketua Menteri Sarawak pada tahun 1980 dengan dua saiz iaitu 2 dan 3 inci. Medallion yang ada pada saya ini berukuran 3 inci. Terimakasih kepada Cik Aida Noreena Ahmed dari Royal Selangor International.  

1970 - 1980. Pada tahun 1980 beliau berusia 52 tahun.

Jata (Coat of arms) negeri Sarawak 'Hidup Selalu Berkhidmat'

Selangor Pewter

Kotak medallion ini telah ditulis dan ditandatangani oleh Tun sendiri pada 8 Oktober 2010. Beliau menulis 'Semoga keluarga sekelian sehat sehat dan dalam perlindungan Allah'. (Amin)

'Green Dragon' 285 ML ACL Bottle

Jenama Green Dragon ini berasal dari Sarawak. Tidak banyak yang saya tahu tentang syarikat ini. Botol ACL 285 ml ini diguna semula dan diisi dengan minuman kacang soya dan teh bunga.

'Green Dragon' ACL Bottle

Botol soda jenama Green Dragon ini berasal dari Sarawak. Slogan yang dipakai pada masa itu ialah Delicious Dragon Drink dan Delicious Green Drink. Botol kaca ini dikeluarkan oleh The Singapore Glass Manufacturers Co. Ltd. dimana botol yang disebelah kiri terdapat marking SG127 dan yang di sebelah kanan terdapat marking SG339. Bagi pengamal feng shui, naga merupakan simbol kekuatan yang juga berkaitan dengan untung nasib seseorang.

Sundrop 285 ml Metal Sign 1980's

Papan iklan yang berbentuk botol ini berukuran lebih kurang 160 x 56cm lebar. Saya memperolehi papan iklan Sundrop 285 ml ini beberapa tahun lepas secara percuma dari tauke Sundrop sendiri. Kalau tak silap, perbualan kami lebih kurang begini; frightrice: "Boss, do you still need this?" Tauke: "Aiya, you takelah!".

Sinalco 24 Bottle Wooden Carrier from the early 1980's

Peti kayu 'Drink Sinalco World Famous' ini pernah digunakan di Kuching, Sarawak sejak 1981 untuk mengangkat 24 biji botol Sinalco 250ml. Keadaan kayunya masih kukuh lagi, memang teruja bila dapat menyelamatkan secebis barangan 'soda' seperti ini :)

Beverages Sdn. Bhd., Kuching

The Distribution of Pre-War Urban Buildings in Malaysia

Bolehkah jumlah bangunan dijadikan indikasi atau ukuran bilangan barangan seperti papan iklan, botol, dan sebagainya? Kalau ada bangunan tentu ada papan iklannya. Mungkin perkara ini boleh dibincang sesama collector. Signboard Fraser & Neave sekitar tahun 1909 yang saya miliki dijumpai di Penang, mungkin negeri yang paling banyak menggantung signboard pada masa itu.

Jumlah bilangan bangunan-bangunan bersejarah sebelum perang (1800 - 1948) di Malaysia:

1. Penang - 5,057
2. Perak - 3,351
3. Johore - 2,323
4. Malacca 2,177
5. Kuala Lumpur - 1,763
6. Kedah - 1,282
7. Selangor - 1,166
8. Sarawak - 1,010
9. Negeri Sembilan - 999
10. Pahang - 831
11. Terengganu - 420
12. Kelantan - 373
13. Perlis - 25
14. Sabah - 10

Total: 20,787
Source: Idid (1995)

Gambar hiasan (© archiv RNDr Jim Baum)